VOCABULARY I
2008, Sept 16
Word Classification
1. Content Word : the words have dictionary meaning (makna kamus)
Verb, noun, adjective, adverb
2. Functional Words : the words no dictionary meaning.
2008, Oct 14
Affixation
1. Inffectional Affixes
Act (V)
Act(s) (V)
Act(ing) (V)
Act(ed) (V)
2. Derivatinal Affixes
Act (V)
Act(or) (N)
Act(rees) (N)
Act(ive) (N)
Coumpound Words
Example:
Campfire: api unggun
Pigtail: kucir
Catwalk: panggung model
Son-in-law: menantu laki-laki
Into
Midnight: tengah malam
Greenhouse: rumah kaca
Blends/ Blending: function of two words into a new one
Example:
a. Breakfast+ Lunch= Brunch
b. Motorist+ Hotel= Motel
c. Eurasian+ Asian= Eurasian
d. Beef+ Hamburger= Beefburger
e. Smoke+ Fog= Smoog
Clipping
Example:
a. Zoological garden : Zoo
b. Labotarium : Lab
c. Cafetaria : Cafe
d. Microphone : Mike
e. Bycycle : Bike
2008, Oct 28
Acronyms
a. NATO : North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
b. V.I.P : Very Important Person.
c. UFO : Unidentified Flying Object.
d. SOS : Save Our Souls.
e. USO : Unidentified Sailing Object.
f. UNESCO : United Nations Educational Scientist and Culture Organization.
g. UNICEF : United Nations Children Emergency Found.
h. OPEC : Organization Petrolium Export Country.
i. CIA : Central Intelligence Agent.
j. FBI : Federal Bureau of Investigation.
k. USA : United States of America.
l. UK : United Kingdom.
m. Radar : Radio detecting and ranging.
n. Sonar : Sound navigation ranging.
o. Laser : Light complification stimulating.
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